Poland
Malta

Poland vs Malta

Corporate Tax Comparison

Time of Update: Poland: 4/05/2026 / Malta: 4/04/2026
Compare Poland and Malta corporate tax rates, filing due dates, withholding tax, VAT, capital gains tax, and effective tax metrics for cross-border company planning.

Poland vs Malta Corporate Tax Comparison

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Basic Corporate Tax Comparison

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

Poland
Malta
General CIT Rate:
19
General CIT Rate:
35
CIT Return Due Date:
Three months after the end of the tax year.
CIT Return Due Date:
After nine months from the end of the accounting period, or by 31 March following the tax year (even though the Maltese tax authorities typically extend this deadline by one to two months for electronically submitted cases), whichever is later.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Three months after the end of the tax year.
CIT Payment Due Date:
The deadline for submitting tax returns (the electronic submission extension does not apply to tax filing) is also due.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Monthly installments are to be paid off by the 20th of the following month.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
In general, temporary taxes are paid every four months: April 30, August 31, and December 21. However, there are also some exceptions, and the due date for tax payment may be postponed.

Withholding Tax (WHT)

Poland
Malta
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/19/20
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/15/0
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
19/20/20
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/0/0

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Poland
Malta
General VAT Rate:
23
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General VAT Rate:
18
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Capital Gain Tax (CGT)

Poland
Malta
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
Capital gains are constrained by the normal corporate income tax rate.
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
Regarding the tax rate on capital gains, please refer to the Malta Corporation Tax Summary.

Effective Tax Rate (ETR)

Poland
Malta
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
15%
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
28.80%
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
-9.47%
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
-9.75%

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